### P0420 Emissions Control Malfunction

– Typical Sources:

Worn catalytic converter [1]

– Common Solutions:

Repair exhaust system https://carautorepair.site/

### P0171 Fuel Mixture Imbalance

– Potential Issues:

Vacuum leaks

– Testing Procedure:

Smoke test intake [1][7]

## Vehicle Service Vocabulary

### ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System)

– Purpose: Prevents wheel lockup [7]

### Engine Management Unit

– Responsibility: Controls ignition timing [7]

### Powertrain Elements

– Includes: Drive axles [7]

## Service Procedure Stages

1. **Initial Diagnosis**:

Scan DTCs

2. **Part Evaluation**:

Test continuity

3. **Defective Unit Swap**:

Follow torque specs

4. **System Validation**:

Test drive vehicle

## Critical Instruments

| **Tool Type** | **Examples** | **Purpose** |

|—|—|—|

| Diagnostic Scanner | BlueDriver | Live data streaming |

| Physical Equipment | Smoke machine | Component repair |

## Technical Data Resources

### Auto Repair Source

– Features:

Wiring diagrams [8]

OEM specifications

### Digital Assistants

– Vehicle Service App:

Component testing guides [5]

## Budget Repair Strategies

– Preventative service extends vehicle life

– Master code scanning to avoid unnecessary repairs

– Install quality alternatives when budget constrained [7]

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